If you’ve spent the last 30 to 40 years in the workforce there’s a good chance you’ve started thinking about retirement. Which means you probably have some questions. Like when exactly can I retire?
The good news is you can retire whenever you're ready. If you happen to win the lottery you can retire tomorrow. The real issue is superannuation, the Age Pension, and how you’re going to support yourself when you decide to put your feet up.
Most Australians can’t access their super until after they turn 60 years old. And if you’re eligible, you may have to wait until you’re 67 years old before you can claim the Age Pension.
A financial planner can help you navigate the rules around retirement. But in the meantime, we can provide an overview.
Retirement planning
If you’re thinking about retirement, you’re going to need a plan. That means being able to answer some key questions around income, living expenses, and what that means for your lifestyle in retirement. Here are some key items to consider.
A retirement income
Most Australians retire on a combination of their super and the Age Pension. This means even a modest super balance can be topped up with Age Pension payments to help you enjoy a more comfortable lifestyle.
Our retirement calculator can demonstrate how your super and the Age Pension can work together.
And if you’re not sure how much income you’ll need our Retirement Lifestyle Calculator can help. ASFA’s Retirement Income Standard is another useful source.
It should be noted that you’ll need to meet Centrelink’s income and assets test conditions to qualify for Age Pension payments. These work on a sliding scale, so while you might not qualify for the full amount you may still qualify for a reduced fortnightly payment. You can find specific details on the services Australia website.
Retirement and your mortgage
Mortgage repayments are the single largest expense for most households. If you’re approaching retirement and have a mortgage you’ll need to think about your options, and how they may impact your future income and government entitlements. Do you:
1. Pay off the mortgage with a lump sum super payment?
2. Downsize the home and put more money back into your super?
3. Continue to make mortgage repayments?
There are a number of options available, and a financial planner can help you understand the potential benefits and issues with each.
Retirement lifestyle
Money tends to dominate the conversation whenever retirement comes up. How much do I need? How much will I have? While those are valid questions, retirement isn’t just about your bank balance, it also represents a huge lifestyle change. Having a sense of purpose and activities to fill your days can help ease the transition.
A 9-5 job provides plenty of benefits including the friendships you share, and the sense of identity it can provide. Suddenly losing these can have a profound effect on people, especially when it happens overnight. So, if you’re starting to think about retirement, it’s also worth thinking about your new life, and how you plan to fill your days.
That may mean volunteer work, gardening, a new hobby or simply spending time with the grandkids. Everyone’s answer is different, and our Ways to Retire Well page can help you think about what’s important to you.
Retirement financial planning
Whether you’re ready to retire or just thinking about it, an Equip financial planner can help you better understand your options. That may mean a gradual transition to retirement, or a long-term strategy to help you retire early. Either way, the first appointment is obligation free and available at no additional charge.
